Predictably
enough, the vote-tallying snafu engineered by the DNC in Iowa coupled
with Iowa's weighted caucus system that gives rural counties a
more equal vote than others, has evoked cries to change the system.
What's wrong with a simple majority vote?! Why should Iowa be the
first pirmary anyway?! While these rhetorical questions are valid,
they miss an underlying issue. Once again, Rome.
As
the three or four students of Roman history in the United States
might recall, the history of the Empire is one of chronic wars of
succession relieved by shorter or longer periods of “stability and
peace” in which a grateful and exhausted nation sought to recover.
Most texts portray these wars as or battles between ambitious
ego-maniacs grasping at the throne. But they were more than that.
For the most part, the protagonists were point men for rival class,
economic, or regional interests. More than just ego-driven “revolts,”
they were the equivalent of an electoral process, in which different
partisans compete. It has been said that in Rome politics was a
blood sport.
The
common feature of a “battle” and an “electoral process” is
that both require and represent a tremendous martialing of
resources. Then as now, behind every arrow or sword lies a legion of
hewers of wood and blacksmiths and smelters, to say nothing of
tanners and tailors and all the craftsmen needed to equip an army.
But the social product does not end there. Then as now every
campaign also included publicists and image consultants to make the
contenders' case to the Senate and to the public. Making the case
included putting on spectacles or “donating” some kind of public
work. Running for emperor was an expensive proposition.
The
greatest and most devastating effect, however, was the fact that the
legions “lived off the land” which is a polite way of saying that
they stole their food from the inhabitants who were unlucky enough to
be in their campaigning path. Imperial elections in Rome were quite
literally devastating.
Presidential
elections in the United States are equally exhausting. Of course
the media talk about elections as if they were “battles” but they
do so in an insipid way that considers this to be “just a
metaphor.” Not. While electoral campaigns are increasingly -- and
outrageously -- costly, it is true that their proportional economic
impact does not equal those of Rome's electoral wars. Instead, the
devastation of American elections is wreaked upon the country's
social capital.
As
with individuals, a healthy civic society needs to be psychologically
balanced. Societies, as individuals, can “only do so much.”
Both must apportion their attention and energies. To give a simple
example: exercise is necessary and good, but a man who becomes
consumed by running or weight lifting or tennis neglects other
aspects of his life which are equally required for health. He falls
into being an obsessive fetishist. All individuals must devote a
portion of time to the work of survival, but also to pleasures of
leisure. They must devote time to their children and to forming
relationships outside the family circle. Lastly, in a democracy,
they need to set aside time for for civic participations and to
thinking and discussing the needs of their greater “home”. The
point of discussion is not to have a discussion but to make some
correction or improvement in our collective life - the building of a
school, the policing of streets, the preservation of water quality
and so on. The expectation is that with such things accomplished we
can go on to other things that make life enjoyable and worth living.
With too much politics, the means consumes the ends.
But
it gets worse. As with spectator sports, spectator politics is
simply junk action. The man who sits in front of a teevee
getting a vicarious thrill of combat while munching cheezoh's and
drinking beer doesn't even get the benefit of exercise. The same can
be said for the “political junkie” whose brain gets filled with
endless political chatter devoid of civic accomplishment Both simply
become useless, pathetic addicts. The endless chatter and clatter
ultimately becomes uniform and meaningless. I would wager that one
could run news interviews, reports and talk shows from 1988 and no
one would notice the difference. People who value their time and
sanity simply tune out.
No
ruling class ever wants the ruled to have a say in their affairs.
The trick is to engage the masses while disengaging them. Politics
as the opiate of the masses is precisely want the ruling oligarchies
want to see. A politics that consumes energy and focus while
accomplishing only exhaustion after, perhaps, a brief moment of
euphoria Endless democracy ends up being no democracy.
American
democracy is a farce on many levels. But the worst aspect of the
farce is turning a four year electoral cycle into an never ending
electoral war. What
gets devastated is the citizen's civic tolerance. The whole thing
becomes tiresome; oft repeated promises ring hollow and meaningless
rhetorical generalities dissipate in their own vapour.
There
is no reason for a two year long election cycle, in which one and a
half years are handed over to organizing, speechifying and primaries
spread over successive months followed by a pointless carnival
convention and a grand finale of sturm und drang. No other country
handles elections in this manner. Elections in European countries
are over in a matter of months. Voting is uniform and conducted on a
single day with at most a run-off shortly thereafter.
This
is not to say that politics goes to sleep at all other times. Of
course not. But, at those other times, politics arises in connection
with the ordinary, daily business of government. To promote a bill,
to read about a policy, to discuss a particular pending issue that is
of personal interest is not the same thing as being overwhelmed by
the multi-front battle-ballyhoo of a campaign.
It
is time to put some real democracy into the political circus.
Personally, Barfo would prefer scrapping the current system
altogether and reverting to a Parliamentary democracy. Way short of
that, the primary season should be reduced by requiring all primaries
to be held on a single day in the Spring when the weather is good and
people are not snowed in. Winner-take-all voting should be
eliminated. Voting should be unweighted with no preference to any
geographic area. Conventions should also be held on the same day, in
June. Elephant hats, donkey whistles, streamers and baloons should
be prohibited.
Next, we kill all the consultants!
©barfo 2020
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